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(Mild, Moderate,
Severe, and Profound refers to the severity of the child's speech disorder.
Know the severity of your child's speech challenge. Private
evaluation reports from Speech Language Pathologists outside of your
child's school can be brought to an IEP meeting along with this matrix)
GUIDELINE FOR SPEECH-LANGUAGE
ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA/MATRIX FOR SCHOOLS
Clinical judgment may necessitate modification of
these guidelines.
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Mild 1 Service Delivery Unit Minimum of
15 30 Minutes per Week
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Moderate 2 Service Delivery Units
Minimum of 31 60 Minutes per Week
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Severity of Disorder
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Impairment minimally affects the
individual's ability to communicate in school learning and/or other
social situations as noted by at least one other familiar listener,
such as teacher, parent, sibling, peer.
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Impairment interferes with the
individual's ability to communicate in school learning and/or other
social situations as noted by at least one other familiar listener.
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Articulation/ Phonology
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Intelligible over 80% of the time in connected
speech.
No more than 2 speech sound errors outside
developmental guidelines. Students may be stimulable for error
sounds.
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Intelligible 50-80% of the time in connected
speech.
Substitutions and distortions and some
omissions may be present. There is limited stimulability for the
error phonemes
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Language
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The student demonstrates a deficit in
receptive, expressive, or pragmatic language as measured by two or
more diagnostic procedures/standardized tests. Performance falls
from 1 to 1.5 standard deviations below the mean standard score.
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The student demonstrates a deficit in
receptive, expressive or pragmatic language as measured by two or
more diagnostic procedures/standardized tests. Performance falls
from 1.5 to 2.5 standard deviations below the mean standard score.
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Fluency
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2 4% atypical disfluencies within a speech
sample of at least 100 words.
No tension to minimal tension.
Rate and/or Prosody
Minimal interference with communication.
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5 8% atypical disfluencies within a speech
sample of at least 100 words.
Noticeable tension and/or secondary
characteristics are present.
Rate and/or Prosody
Limits communication
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Voice
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Voice difference including hoarseness,
nasality, denasality, pitch, or intensity inappropriate for the
student's age is of minimal concern to parent, teacher, student, or
physician.
Medical referral may be indicated
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Voice difference is of concern to parent,
teacher, student, or physician. Voice is not appropriate for age and
sex of the student.
Medical referral may be indicated.
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Severe 3 Service Delivery Units Minimum
of 61 90 Minutes per Week
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Profound 5 Service Delivery Units
Minimum of 91 + Minutes per Week
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Severity of Disorder
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Impairment limits the individual's ability to
communicate appropriately and respond in school learning and/or
social situations. Environmental and/or student concern is evident
and documented.
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Impairment prevents the individual from
communicating appropriately in school and/or social situations.
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Articulation/ Phonology
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Intelligible 20 49% of the time in connected
speech. Deviations may range from extensive substitutions and many
omissions to extensive omissions. A limited number of phoneme
classes are evidenced in a speech-language sample. Consonant
sequencing is generally lacking.
Augmentative communication systems may be
warranted.
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Speech is unintelligible without gestures and
cues and/or knowledge of the context. Usually there are additional
pathological or physiological problems, such as neuro-motor deficits
or structural deviations.
Augmentative communication systems may be
warranted.
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Language
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The student demonstrates a deficit in
receptive, expressive or pragmatic language as measured by two or
more diagnostic procedures/standardized tests (if standardized tests
can be administered). Performance is greater than 2.5 standard
deviations below the mean standard score.
Augmentative communication systems may be
warranted.
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The student demonstrates a deficit in
receptive, expressive or pragmatic language which prevents
appropriate communication in school and/or social situations.
Augmentative communication systems may be
warranted.
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Fluency
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9 12% atypical disfluencies within a speech
sample of at least 100 words. Excessive tension and/or secondary
characteristics are present.
Rate and/or Prosody
Interferes with communication
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More than 12% atypical disfluencies within a
speech sample of at least 100 words. Excessive tension and/or
secondary characteristics are present.
Rate and/or Prosody
Prevents communication.
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Voice
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Voice difference is of concern to parent,
teacher, student or physician. Voice is distinctly abnormal for age
and sex of the student.
Medical referral is indicated.
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Speech is largely unintelligible due to aphonia
or severe hypernasality. Extreme effort is apparent in production of
speech.
Medical referral is indicated.
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"By the age of 7 years, the student's phonetic
inventory is completed and stabilized. (Hodson, 1991). Adverse impact on
the student's educational performance must be documented. If the
collaborative consultation model of intervention is indicated at the
meeting, the student receives one additional service delivery unit."
Source: Illinois State Board of Education
(1993). Speech-language impairment: A technical assistance manual
Springfield: Author: Reprinted by permission. (permission granted
11/28/2001)
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